Description

Sumatriptan is a prescription medication indicated for the acute treatment of migraines, with or without aura. It belongs to a class of drugs known as triptans, which work by narrowing blood vessels around the brain, reducing inflammation, and alleviating migraine symptoms. Sumatriptan is effective in targeting migraine pain as well as associated symptoms like nausea, sensitivity to light, and sound sensitivity. It is intended for use only when a migraine attack begins and is not for migraine prevention or treatment of other types of headaches.

Key Uses:

• Migraine Relief: Sumatriptan is specifically formulated to reduce migraine symptoms such as headache, nausea, and light/sound sensitivity.
• Quick Onset: Provides fast relief, generally within 30 to 60 minutes of taking the tablet.
• Effective for Aura Migraines: Works for migraines with or without aura, making it versatile for those with varying migraine presentations.

Directions for Use

1. Dosage: The typical adult dose is one tablet at the onset of migraine symptoms.
2. Take Only When Needed: Sumatriptan should only be used when symptoms begin; it is not a daily or preventative medication.
3. If Symptoms Persist: If the migraine returns, a second dose may be taken, but only after two hours have passed since the first dose. Do not exceed the recommended dose.

Ingredients

• Active Ingredient: Each tablet contains 50mg or 100mg of sumatriptan succinate, depending on the prescribed strength.
• Inactive Ingredients: May include lactose monohydrate, microcrystalline cellulose, and croscarmellose sodium. Please check the patient information leaflet for a full list of ingredients.

Possible Side Effects

Sumatriptan can cause side effects in some individuals, though not everyone will experience them. Common side effects include:

• Flushing or Warm Sensation: Often temporary and mild.
• Dizziness or Drowsiness: Can affect your ability to drive or operate machinery.
• Fatigue or Weakness: Some users may feel generally tired following a dose.

Less common but more serious side effects may include:

• Chest Pain or Tightness: Report any chest pain, tightness, or heaviness to your healthcare provider.
• Shortness of Breath: If you experience difficulty breathing, seek medical attention promptly.
• Severe Allergic Reaction: Swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat requires immediate medical help.

Important Warnings and Precautions

• Heart and Vascular Health: Those with a history of heart disease, high blood pressure, or stroke should avoid using sumatriptan unless approved by a healthcare provider.
• Medication Interactions: Avoid using sumatriptan if you are on other migraine medications like ergotamines or other triptans. Check with your doctor if taking antidepressants such as SSRIs or SNRIs.
• Driving and Operation of Machinery: Sumatriptan can cause drowsiness or dizziness, so avoid such activities until you know how the medication affects you.
• Not for Regular Use: Sumatriptan is not a preventative medication and should not be used more frequently than prescribed.

For a full list of warnings, precautions, and side effects, please refer to the patient information leaflet or consult with a healthcare provider.