At MedCare Health Clinic, we understand the discomfort and concern impetigo can bring, especially given its contagious nature. Recognizing the need for timely and effective treatment, we’re equipped to prescribe Fusidic Acid cream, a proven topical antibiotic, to combat the bacterial cause of impetigo. With a short online consultation and our photo skin diagnosis service, our dedicated medical team ensures you receive the appropriate care promptly. We emphasize patient safety and advise everyone to inform us about any other medications they might be taking, so our prescriptions align perfectly with individual needs. Remember, while impetigo might be a common ailment, at MedCare Health Clinic, we ensure your treatment is anything but ordinary.
Understanding Impetigo
Impetigo is a highly transmittable skin condition, predominantly affecting children, though adults are not immune. It manifests as blisters or sores that eventually form a yellowish crust, often around the face or hands. Despite being infectious, it isn’t regarded as severe. Left untreated, impetigo can resolve on its own, but treatments expedite the healing process.
Impetigo often arises from Staphylococcus aureus bacteria that infiltrate the skin through injuries, bites, or underlying skin issues like eczema or scabies. It can present in two forms:
1. Nonbullous Impetigo: The prevalent variant, characterized by itchy red sores near the mouth and nose that evolve into a yellow crust.
2. Bullous Impetigo: Features blisters filled with liquid. When these rupture, they too form a yellow crust and can be accompanied by symptoms like fever and nausea.
Signs and Symptoms
Impetigo’s hallmark is red sores or blisters, mainly around the nose, mouth, hands, and feet. Once ruptured, they develop into crusty patches which may enlarge and spread, resembling cornflakes. These patches might cause itchiness and discomfort. Statistically, over 10% of children are affected by impetigo at some point in their lives.
Impetigo Treatment Options
• Topical Antibiotic Creams: Designed for localized impetigo. Fucidin, with the active ingredient fusidic acid, is commonly prescribed. Typically, it’s applied 3 to 5 times a day over a 5 to 7-day period.
• Oral Antibiotics: Recommended for widespread or severe impetigo. Common choices include flucloxacillin or clarithromycin, administered 4 times daily for 5 to 7 days.
• Antiseptic Creams: Hydrogen peroxide 1% might be advised to deter bacterial spread.
After commencing treatment, patients typically witness improvement within a week to ten days. However, if the condition persists or exacerbates, consult with your healthcare provider, as there might be another underlying skin issue.
Potential Side Effects
Topical antibiotics might induce skin redness, swelling, and itchiness. Oral antibiotics can occasionally lead to nausea, headaches, diarrhoea, or sleep disturbances. A rare but severe reaction is an allergic reaction, marked by breathing difficulties, chest tightness, facial swelling, and skin reactions. Immediate medical attention is advised if these symptoms manifest.
Prevention and Care
To prevent impetigo’s spread:
• Remain home for 48 hours post-treatment initiation or until the sores crust over.
• Clean sores with mild soapy water.
• Cover sores with loose garments or bandages.
• Refrain from scratching and maintain clean, trimmed nails.
• Practice diligent hand hygiene and wash items in contact with the sores.
• Avoid sharing personal belongings.
Seeking Diagnosis and Treatment
If you suspect you have impetigo, seek professional evaluation. Diagnosis is typically visual, but for recurrent cases, a nasal swab might be taken. Our clinic offers an online skin diagnosis service where patients can submit photos of the affected areas for expert review and potential prescription issuance.
Alternative Treatments
There are anecdotal reports suggesting that essential oils like tea tree oil and remedies like manuka honey may alleviate impetigo. However, conclusive scientific evidence remains scarce.
Conclusion
Impetigo, while bothersome, is treatable. Although recurrences can occur, treatments are generally effective. Ensuring personal hygiene and following prescribed regimens can prevent its spread and recurrence. Always disclose your medical history and medications to your healthcare provider to receive safe and effective care.